4.Hair loss and dry skin
Thyroid problems greatly affect the health of hair and skin:
You may notice excessive hair loss or a cessation of its growth.
The skin can become dry and rough, and cracks appear on it, especially in case of hypothyroidism.
Weak and brittle nails are also a common sign.
5.Constant feeling of cold or heat
Feeling cold: Feeling excessively cold even in warm weather may be a sign of hypothyroidism.
Feeling too hot: If you feel too hot and sweat a lot, it may be due to an overactive thyroid.
6.Heartbeat problems
Slow heartbeat: An underactive thyroid can cause a slow heartbeat, causing fatigue and dizziness.
Rapid heartbeat: In the case of an overactive thyroid, you may feel a noticeable increase in heartbeat, even while resting.
7.Digestive problems
Chronic constipation: Constipation is a common symptom of an underactive thyroid, as it affects normal bowel movements.
Diarrhea or increased bowel movements: In the case of an overactive thyroid, you may experience digestive problems, including diarrhea.
8.Swollen neck or swollen thyroid
A noticeable swelling may appear in the neck area due to an enlarged thyroid gland. This swelling is known as a “goiter,” and it can be caused by a lack of iodine in the diet or thyroid disorders such as hyperactivity or hypothyroidism.
9.Difficulty sleeping
Insomnia: If you have difficulty sleeping or wake up frequently during the night, it may be due to hyperactivity of the gland, where the body remains in a state of hyperactivity.
Excessive sleepiness: Hypothyroidism can cause a constant feeling of sleepiness, even during the day.
10.Menstrual and fertility problems
Irregular menstrual cycle: Hypothyroidism can lead to long and heavy periods, while hyperactivity can cause short and irregular periods.
Impact on fertility: Thyroid disorders can affect the reproductive ability of both women and men, due to the disruption of hormone levels.
The thyroid gland is a small but very important organ in the body. Problems with it can greatly affect the quality of life if left untreated. If you notice any of the above signs, do not hesitate to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. By maintaining a healthy lifestyle and early diagnosis, thyroid disorders can be controlled and a person can live a healthy and happy life.